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Guide to Database Connection in Python

Importance of Database Connection

Connecting to a database is one of the most important tasks that developers must perform in any project. This connection allows for the storage and retrieval of information, playing a crucial role in the performance and efficiency of the application.

Types of Databases

Databases are primarily divided into two main categories:

  1. SQL Databases: These databases use SQL (Structured Query Language) to manage data. Popular SQL databases include MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MariaDB.

  2. NoSQL Databases: These databases use a non-relational data model for storing data. Well-known NoSQL databases include MongoDB, Redis, and ElasticSearch.

Connecting to Databases in Python Frameworks

In this guide, we will explore the methods for connecting to databases in Python using various libraries.

caution
  • If you are using Kubar's database in your project, you can use the internal IP of the database in the host variable when connecting.
  • The environment variables used in the database connection parameters must be set up on the Kubar site.